Making Orange County and Los Angeles County a better place - one safe driver at a time!

Beach Bum’s Guide to Driving in Snow and Ice

Beach Bum's Guide to Driving in Snow and IceThough you can certainly still surf during Orange County’s “winter”, some beach bums like to trade in their surfboards for snowboards and head up to the mountains for a REAL winter experience!

Whether you’re spending the holidays in a cozy log cabin up in Big Bear, drinking hot cocoa and lounging in a hot tub on the deck, or out shreddin’ the gnar and freezing your buns off, getting to your wintry destination safely ought to be your #1 priority. And if you’re not used to driving in snow and ice, trust us when we say there is a learning curve, and there are some things you need to know to keep yourself and your family or friends safe. 

The Beach Bum’s Guide to Driving in Snow and Ice

1. NO Distractions!

We say this regardless of the driving or weather conditions. Things can happen literally in a matter of seconds — which is all the time it takes to glance down at your phone to check your texts, or to tune the radio to a new station. If you’re not paying attention and another driver suddenly changes lanes, or a person or animal comes out of nowhere, you could be in deep trouble.

How much MORE important this rule is when you’re driving in snowy and icy conditions (and often on winding roads, if you’re going into the mountains). Your attention and alertness to the road and other drivers around you is paramount to your safety. We cannot emphasize this enough. Your texts can wait. Your radio can wait. Whatever it is, it can wait. And if it can’t, then pull over safely to the side of the road to take care of it. Don’t put yourself or others in danger. 

2. Don’t Hurry.

Driving in the snow and ice is not the time to be in a hurry. If you’re pressed for time, you’re more likely to make poor choices, such as driving too fast, changing lanes more frequently, passing other drivers, etc. The more maneuvers you make in snow and ice, the more likely you are to experience skidding — and throw off other drivers around you, too. Give yourself plenty of time to get where you’re going. 

And you know what? If you’re late, you’re late. So what? Better to be late than end up in a hospital somewhere. (Or worse.)

3. Slow Down.

Driving in snow and ice can be very dangerous, and vehicles are much more difficult to control in these conditions. Drive significantly slower than you normally would in order to minimize these hazards and give yourself more time to react should something unexpected happen. 

4. Don’t Tailgate.

Keep at least 2-3 car lengths’ distance between you and the driver in front of you. This is often tough to do, especially driving on mountain roads where cars seem to squeeze very closely to one another — which may seem fine, since you’re usually going slower than you normally would. But in snow and ice, driving too close to the car in front of you can easily result in an accident. 

5. Pump the Brakes, and Brake Slowly.

If you see a stop approaching in the distance, take your foot off the gas and let your car start to slow down on its own without putting on the brakes. When it’s time to put on the brakes, don’t slam on them (which you can avoid because you’ve left plenty of room between your car and the car in front of you… right?). Rather, slowly and gently pump the brakes till you come to a complete stop. Always do your best to foresee stops and avoid slamming on the brakes. 

6. When You Skid…

If your vehicle starts to fishtail, slowly turn your steering wheel in the direction your back end is going. For example, if you start skidding and your back end juts out to the right, turn — don’t jerk — but turn your steering wheel to the right. 

7. Drive Defensively.

To sum it up, driving through snow and ice requires you to keep your eyes on the road and stay alert. Be extremely conservative and cautious, and assume anything you do could cause skidding. Don’t presume to know what any other driver on the road is going to do, but try to anticipate any hazards or unexpected maneuvers that could arise.

Regardless of the conditions, we hope you’ll stay safe this winter! 

Beach Bum’s Guide to Driving in Snow and Ice | Safety 1st Driving School

Step 1. Complete our online driver’s education course

Register for our online driver education course. After you complete the required chapters and tests, we will then send you the DMV Certificate of Completion (DL387) that you can take to the DMV when you are ready to take the written test for your learner’s permit.

Our online driver ed course is available to all California residents. You can take our course at your own pace, in your own home in your own time.

Step 2. Study for the DMV written test

You will need to study for the DMV written permit test by reading through the DMV California Driver Handbook. It will benefit you if you take your time and study the handbook so you are comfortable with the information that will be on the test.

Take your time, you don’t want to have to go back to retake the test.

Step 3. Make an appointment at the DMV to take the written exam

It is important that you call ahead of time and schedule an appointment at the local DMV so you can go in and take the written test.

The lines at the DMV are usually very long so you don’t want to waste your time waiting in line. Make sure that you are well prepared for your appointment.

Most DMV’s are open Mondays through Fridays until 5 pm; Some are also open on Saturdays for a few hours so call ahead of time and see which date and times are best for you.

Step 4. Bring necessary documents to the DMV office

  • Complete the application form DL 44, remember the DMV always requires An original to be submitted. Copies will not be accepted in any form, so make sure you have exactly what you need. You can get this form from your local DMV.
  • Have your parents or guardians sign the application form DL 44.
  • Give your right thumbprint.
  • Have your picture taken.
  • Provide your social security #
  • Verify your birth date and legal residence
  • Submit the proper form(s) for Driver Education and/or Driver Training (see below for details)
  • Pay the $28.00 application fee (This fee entitles you to three exams of any type within the 12-month period and pays for both the instruction permit and the driver license. If all requirements are not met within the 12-month period, the application becomes void and all steps must be completed again.)
  • Pass a vision exam, if you need glasses, wear them.
  • Pass a written test, there are 46 questions on the test.
  • You need a passing score of at least 39 correct answers.
  • You have three chances to pass the test. If you fail, you must wait 7 days before taking it again.

 

Driver Education and Driver Training Form Requirements:

If you are 15  years of age, you will need to bring with you:

  • Form DL 356 or OL 237 (Completion of Driver Education) with form DL 391 (Driver Training Enrollment ) if your school has a contract with a driving school.

OR

  • Form DL 356 or forms OL 237 and OL 238 (Completion of both Driver Education and Driver Training)

OR

  • Submit form DL 391 or OL 239 (Simultaneous Enrollment in Driver Education and Driver Training)

 

If you are over 15 but under 18 years of age, you will need to submit:

  • Form DL 356 or OL 237 (Completion of Driver Education)

OR

  • Form DL 391 or OL 239 (Simultaneous Enrollment in Driver Education and Driver Training)

 

If you are over 17  but under 18 years of age, you may get your permit without the driver education and driver training certificates however, you will not be able to take the driving test until you turn 18.

Once you pass your written test, you will be issued a provisional permit. You can be issued a permit at age 15, but you cannot take the driving test or be issued a driver’s license until you are 16 years of age.

A parent, guardian, spouse, or adult 25 years of age or older, who has a valid California driver’s license, must be with you when you drive. They must sit in a position that allows them to take control of the vehicle, if necessary. It is illegal for you to drive alone at any time.

Before being eligible to take the driving test you must:

  • Be 16 years old
  • Have had your permit for a minimum of six months
  • Have completed driver education
  • Have completed 6 hours of professional driver training
  • Have completed 50 hours of practice with an adult 25 years or older. The adult must have a valid California driver’s license and certify to the 50 hours of practice. At least 10 of the 50 hours must have been done at night.

 

If driver education and driver training were taken in a state other than California, DMV will accept either a Secondary Schools Other Than California Schools form DL 33 completed by the out-of-state school or a letter on the out-of-state school’s stationery signed by a school official stating that the courses are equivalent to California’s requirements. Instructional permits issued by another state are not acceptable

Step 5. Complete behind the wheel training

When you pass the written exam:

  • You are required to take your first 2 hours of behind the wheel training with a professional driving instructor.
  •  You may start behind the wheel training with your parent/guardian or other licensed drivers who are 25 years of age or older.
  •  You must further complete four (4) more hours of driving school instruction.
  • Complete fifty (50) additional hours of behind the wheel training with a parent/guardian or any other adult who is 25 years old or older. The adult must have a valid California driver license and certify that you’ve had the 50 hours of practice. It is required that 10 of the 50 hours of training is done in the evening.

Step 6. Take the driving test at the DMV

To be eligible to take your driving test you must:

  • Be 16 years old
  • Have had your permit for a minimum of six months
  • Have completed a driver education course
  • Have completed 6 hours of professional driver training
  • Have completed 50 hours of practice with an adult who is 25 years or older. The adult must have a valid California driver license and certify to the 50 hours of practice. At least 10 of the 50 hours must have been done at night.
  • You will also need to show registration and proof of insurance for the vehicle you will be taking your drive test in.
  •  If you fail your drive test, you must wait two weeks before you can take the test again. You have three chances to pass.
    • Driving (behind-the-wheel) retest fee is $6.00.
    • Motorcycle driving (behind-the-wheel) retest fee $6.00.

 

After you pass your drive test you will be issued an interim license valid for 60 days until you receive your new photo license in the mail. Double-check your address before you leave DMV and tell the DMV representative if you have moved or if your address is incorrect.

If you have not received your license after 60 days, call (916) 657-7790 and they can check on the status for you. Have your interim license with you to provide information when requested.

Step 7. Receive provisional license upon passing the driving test

After you pass the Driving Test, you will be issued a provisional license. Your license will have the following restrictions for the next year: During the first 12 months, you are licensed to drive you must be accompanied by a driver 25 years of age or older if you drive between the hours of 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. or if you have passengers under the age of 20 in the car at any time.

Persons under 18 may not be employed to drive a motor vehicle. When you become 18, the provisional part of your license ends. You may continue to drive as an adult using your photo license, which will expire on your 5th birthday after the date you applied.